Manufacturers extending net terms to distributors and retailers face significant non-payment risk that can devastate cash flow and profitability. With 24% more insolvencies in the UK manufacturing sector alone and US business bankruptcies rising 22.3% from 2023 to 2024, traditional trade credit insurance has become a common risk mitigation tool. However, modern B2B net terms solutions like ResolvePay eliminate the need for insurance entirely by guaranteeing upfront payment and assuming 100% of credit risk, transforming accounts receivable from your largest uninsured asset into immediate working capital.
Key Takeaways
- Manufacturing faces 24% increase in insolvencies with receivables representing up to 40% of company assets yet remaining largely uninsured
- Trade credit insurance costs typically range from 0.1-0.5% of insured sales, averaging around 0.2% with additional deductibles and administrative costs
- Claims processes require 90-180 day waiting periods for protracted default and yield indemnity coverage after deductibles
- ResolvePay provides 24-hour advance payment of up to 100% of invoice value with zero deductibles or co-insurance
- Non-recourse financing means all cash advances are yours to keep regardless of customer payment behavior
- Complete credit risk transfer eliminates the need for traditional insurance policies
Understanding the Risk: Why Manufacturers Need Trade Credit Protection
Manufacturers who extend Net 30, 60, or 90 payment terms to distributors and retailers effectively become banks to their customers. This creates acute vulnerability when economic conditions deteriorate or individual customers face financial distress. The statistics are sobering: 87% of finance directors report that growing their businesses has become more challenging, while many B2B invoiced sales become overdue, creating severe cash flow strain.
The Vulnerability of Net Terms in Manufacturing
When you extend net terms, you assume multiple layers of risk:
- Customer insolvency: A significant portion of corporate bankruptcies stem from non-payment issues
- Protracted default: Customers simply taking longer than agreed to pay
- Concentration risk: Single customers representing significant revenue percentages
- Supply chain disruption: Your own suppliers demanding payment while you wait for customer payment
- Economic downturn impact: Manufacturing among the industries significantly affected by insolvencies
The financial impact is severe: with a typical 10% profit margin, a $200,000 bad debt requires generating $2 million in additional sales to recover. This illustrates why manufacturers view accounts receivable as their largest uninsured asset, representing up to 40% of company value.
Impact of Customer Default on Manufacturer's Bottom Line
Customer default creates cascading effects beyond the immediate lost revenue:
- Cash flow disruption: Inability to pay suppliers, meet payroll, or invest in growth
- Operational constraints: Reduced capacity to accept new orders or larger quantities
- Relationship damage: Strained supplier relationships due to late payments
- Growth limitation: Conservative credit policies preventing market expansion
- Administrative burden: Time and resources spent on collections and legal proceedings
Days Sales Outstanding averages 72 days across B2B transactions, meaning manufacturers float significant capital while waiting for payment. This working capital gap often forces difficult choices between growth opportunities and financial stability.
Trade Credit Insurance: The Basics for Manufacturers
Trade credit insurance is a risk management product designed to protect manufacturers from financial losses when customers fail to pay for goods or services delivered on credit terms. The policyholder (manufacturer) pays premiums to an insurer who then indemnifies losses from covered events like customer insolvency, protracted default, or political events.
How Trade Credit Insurance Works
The fundamental mechanics involve four key parties:
- Policyholder: The manufacturer purchasing insurance
- Insurer: The insurance company providing coverage
- Buyer/Distributor: The customer who receives goods on credit terms
- Underwriter: Insurance expert who assesses buyer creditworthiness
The process typically follows this sequence:
- Manufacturer applies for trade credit insurance policy
- Insurer conducts credit assessment of manufacturer's customer portfolio
- Approved credit limits established for each buyer
- Manufacturer extends net terms within approved limits
- If buyer defaults, manufacturer files claim after waiting period
- Insurer investigates and pays indemnity of insured loss
- Insurer may pursue debt collection from defaulting buyer
Key Components of a Policy
Trade credit insurance policies contain several critical elements:
- Coverage limits: Maximum amount insurer will pay for individual buyers and total portfolio
- Premium rates: Typically range from 0.1-0.5% of insured sales, averaging around 0.2%
- Deductibles: Often substantial amounts for first losses
- Indemnity percentage: Coverage typically ranges from 70-95% of insured debt
- Waiting periods: 90-180 days for protracted default claims
- Exclusions: Payment disputes, force majeure acceptance, high-risk countries
The three largest carriers—Allianz Trade, Coface, and Atradius—control over 85% of global capacity. Coface alone monitors over 220 million businesses worldwide to assess credit risk.
The Costs Involved: Premiums and Deductibles of Trade Credit Insurance
Trade credit insurance premiums typically range from 0.1-0.5% of insured sales, with the total cost of ownership including multiple additional expenses that significantly impact protection value.
Calculating Your Trade Credit Insurance Premium
Premium calculations consider several risk factors:
- Annual turnover: Higher sales volumes typically reduce per-dollar costs
- Industry risk profile: Manufacturing sectors face different premium rates based on insolvency trends
- Customer creditworthiness: Portfolio concentration in higher-risk buyers increases costs
- Geographic location: International sales may carry different premiums
- Trading history: Established relationships with reliable payment patterns may reduce premiums
- Coverage level: Whole turnover policies cost less per dollar than single-buyer policies
For example, a manufacturer with $10 million USD in annual sales might pay around $20,000 USD annually in premiums at a 0.2% rate. This doesn't account for deductibles, co-insurance, or administrative costs.
Additional Costs to Consider
Beyond premium payments, manufacturers should be aware of additional costs:
- Deductibles: First losses that remain the manufacturer's responsibility
- Co-insurance: Percentage of losses above deductible that manufacturers retain
- Administrative overhead: Time spent managing policy compliance, claims documentation, and reporting requirements
- Opportunity cost: Time required for waiting periods and processing
Understanding the full cost structure helps manufacturers evaluate whether trade credit insurance aligns with their risk management needs and budget.
Navigating the Claim Process: When a Customer Fails to Pay
The trade credit insurance claims process follows a structured framework that requires strict compliance and documentation.
Filing a Claim Step-by-Step
The typical claims process involves several critical steps:
- Identify claim event: Buyer insolvency or protracted default beyond policy terms
- Early notification: Report past-due buyers to insurer within required timeframe
- Credit control and mitigation: Suspend deliveries and follow debt collection procedures
- Waiting period compliance: Protracted default claims only after 90-180 days
- Documentation submission: Provide invoices, delivery notes, contracts, proof of delivery, insolvency records
- Claims assessment: Insurer evaluates policy compliance, credit limits, indemnity percentage
- Settlement: Receive indemnity payment after processing
Timelines and Expectations for Payouts
Claim processing timelines vary by insurer and claim complexity:
- Initial assessment: Typically begins within 24-48 hours
- Documentation review: 1-2 weeks for complete file submission
- Investigation period: Additional 2-4 weeks for complex claims
- Settlement payment: Usually 4-8 weeks total from claim filing
- Insolvency claims: Generally faster processing with immediate claim eligibility
- Protracted default: Slower due to mandatory waiting periods
It's important to note that insurers typically don't cover payment disputes between buyers and sellers. As J.P. Morgan's Jason Benson explains, "If there's a receivable for 100 products, and the buyer says only 80 were delivered, the insurer's payment obligation may only be on the undisputed amount."
ResolvePay: A Modern Alternative to Trade Credit Insurance
ResolvePay represents a fundamental shift from reactive insurance to proactive payment certainty, guaranteeing upfront payment and assuming 100% of credit risk. Unlike insurance that pays indemnity after waiting periods and deductibles, ResolvePay provides immediate cash flow while taking on the complete burden of credit assessment, underwriting, and collections.
How ResolvePay Transforms Net Terms
ResolvePay's approach delivers comprehensive payment certainty:
- Immediate payment: Receive up to 100% advance within 24 hours of invoice issuance
- Zero deductibles: Complete risk transfer with no first-loss exposure
- Comprehensive coverage: Payment protection including dispute scenarios
- AI-powered decisions: Credit assessment in hours rather than days or weeks
- Integrated AR automation: Complete accounts receivable management included
- Competitive pricing: Transparent fee structure for net terms financing
This transforms the manufacturer's relationship with credit risk from defensive insurance to offensive growth strategy, enabling confident extension of net terms while maintaining immediate cash flow certainty.
The Future of B2B Commerce Without Credit Risk
ResolvePay's embedded payments approach aligns with the broader trend toward integrated financial services within B2B commerce platforms. By combining credit expertise, invoice financing, and payment processing into a single platform, ResolvePay eliminates the previously disparate resources needed to facilitate B2B commerce safely and efficiently.
The platform's AI-powered accounts receivable automation streamlines the entire net terms workflow from invoice to payment, reducing Days Sales Outstanding while enhancing customer relationships through consistent, professional credit availability. This represents a paradigm shift from risk mitigation to growth enablement.
Guaranteed Upfront Payment: How ResolvePay Secures Your Revenue
ResolvePay's core value proposition centers on guaranteed upfront payment that transforms accounts receivable from illiquid assets into immediate working capital, eliminating the cash flow uncertainty that plagues manufacturers extending net terms.
Accelerating Cash Flow with ResolvePay
The cash flow acceleration mechanism works as follows:
- Invoice issuance: Create invoice with Net 30, 60, or 90 terms as usual
- Instant approval: ResolvePay's AI underwriting provides immediate credit decision
- 24-hour payment: Receive advance payment within one business day
- Advance rates: Up to 100% on approved invoices, with rates based on buyer risk profile
- Customer payment timeline: Buyers pay ResolvePay according to agreed terms (30-90 days)
- No recourse: All advances are non-recourse, meaning funds are always yours to keep
This eliminates the traditional 72-day Days Sales Outstanding cycle, providing immediate liquidity to fund operations, pay suppliers, and invest in growth.
The Non-Recourse Advantage
ResolvePay's non-recourse financing structure provides complete risk transfer:
- Zero liability: No obligation to repay advances regardless of customer payment behavior
- Complete risk assumption: ResolvePay assumes 100% of credit, collections, and default risk
- Cash flow certainty: Working capital available immediately without future repayment obligations
- Balance sheet impact: Advances don't appear as debt on manufacturer's balance sheet
- Growth enablement: Confident extension of credit terms without internal risk constraints
This contrasts with recourse financing arrangements that maintain manufacturer liability for customer defaults, creating ongoing financial uncertainty.
Eliminating Credit Risk: ResolvePay Takes on the Burden
ResolvePay eliminates credit risk entirely by assuming the complete burden of credit assessment, underwriting, and collections management, allowing manufacturers to focus on core business operations rather than credit risk management.
ResolvePay's Expert Credit Assessment
ResolvePay leverages sophisticated credit assessment capabilities:
- AI-powered models: Proprietary algorithms evaluate thousands of buyer data points for dynamic credit decisions
- Expert underwriting: Team of experts formerly from Amazon, PayPal, and Fortune 500 firms deliver deeper insights
- Real-time monitoring: Continuous assessment of buyer financial health and payment behavior
- Free credit checks: Personalized business credit checks provided free of charge
- Minimal requirements: Only business name and address needed for credit assessment
- 24-hour turnaround: Results delivered within 24 business hours
This sophisticated approach enables manufacturers to extend credit confidently to both established and new customers without internal credit management overhead.
Your Credit Team On Tap
ResolvePay functions as an outsourced credit department with comprehensive capabilities:
- Credit decision automation: Instant approval for qualifying purchases
- Collections management: Professional payment reminders and collections handling
- Payment processing: Accept ACH, wire, credit card, or check through branded payment portal
- Fraud prevention: Enterprise-grade fraud detection and prevention systems
- Relationship preservation: White-label customer experience maintains manufacturer relationship control
- Bad debt elimination: ResolvePay absorbs all default risk, reducing bad debt exposure
This comprehensive service allows manufacturers to offer competitive net terms while completely eliminating the administrative burden and financial risk traditionally associated with B2B credit extension.
Beyond Payment Protection: Enhanced Relationships and Streamlined Workflows with ResolvePay
ResolvePay delivers benefits that extend far beyond simple risk transfer, enhancing customer relationships and streamlining internal workflows through integrated automation and embedded payment solutions.
Boosting Buyer Purchasing Power
By providing dedicated credit lines to buyers, ResolvePay enhances purchasing power and drives sales growth:
- Larger orders: Buyers can purchase more inventory or equipment without immediate cash outlay
- Repeat purchases: Consistent credit availability encourages ongoing business relationships
- Competitive advantage: Offering net terms differentiates from competitors requiring immediate payment
- Market expansion: Confident extension of credit to new customers and markets
- Seasonal accommodation: Support for customers with cyclical cash flow patterns
- Growth enablement: Customers can scale operations without credit constraints
This creates a virtuous cycle where enhanced buyer purchasing power drives manufacturer revenue growth while maintaining immediate cash flow certainty.
The Efficiency of Embedded Payments
ResolvePay's integrations with financial tech stack streamline operations across the entire B2B commerce ecosystem:
- ERP integration: Seamless connection with QuickBooks, NetSuite, Oracle, Sage Intacct
- Ecommerce platform compatibility: Native integration with Shopify, BigCommerce, Magento, WooCommerce
- Automated reconciliation: AI-powered mapping and syncing of transaction data in real time
- Centralized dashboard: Unified view of credit, invoicing, and collections across all channels
- Flexible APIs: Custom integration capabilities for specialized business requirements
- Auto-bookkeeping: Automatic transaction recording and invoice linking in accounting systems
This embedded approach eliminates manual data entry, reduces errors, and provides comprehensive visibility across the entire accounts receivable lifecycle, transforming a traditionally manual, error-prone process into an automated, efficient workflow.
Is ResolvePay Right for Your Manufacturing Business?
ResolvePay represents a comprehensive payment certainty solution for manufacturers meeting specific eligibility requirements and business objectives.
Assessing Your Needs: When to Consider ResolvePay
ResolvePay is particularly beneficial for manufacturers who:
- Extend Net 30, 60, or 90 terms to distributors and retailers
- Experience cash flow strain from floating customer payment terms
- Lack internal resources for comprehensive credit risk management
- Seek to grow sales through competitive credit terms
- Operate in industries with customer concentration concerns
- Need immediate working capital to fund operations and growth
- Want to eliminate administrative burden of collections and credit management
The solution is especially valuable for manufacturers with $1M+ in annual B2B revenue who need comprehensive risk protection with immediate payment certainty.
Eligibility and Getting Started
ResolvePay has specific eligibility requirements:
- $1M+ Annual B2B Revenue Minimum: Manufacturers must meet minimum revenue threshold
- B2B transaction focus: Primarily serves business-to-business commerce
- Growth orientation: Designed for businesses seeking to expand through credit extension
- Integration capability: Must be able to connect with existing accounting or ecommerce systems
To get started, manufacturers can access free business credit checks to evaluate customer portfolios and determine appropriate credit limits. The platform's flexible integration options ensure compatibility with existing business systems, enabling rapid implementation and immediate cash flow benefits.
Making the Right Choice for Your Manufacturing Business
Manufacturers extending net terms face a critical decision: how to protect against credit risk while maintaining growth momentum and healthy cash flow. Trade credit insurance serves specific needs for businesses requiring protection for large international buyers or political risk coverage. This traditional approach involves premiums, deductibles, waiting periods, and claims processes that work within established insurance frameworks.
ResolvePay offers a fundamentally different approach—guaranteed upfront payment with complete credit risk assumption. By providing 24-hour advance payment of up to 100% of invoice value combined with non-recourse financing, ResolvePay transforms accounts receivable from an uninsured asset into immediate working capital. The platform's AI-powered automation streamlines the entire net terms workflow while eliminating administrative burdens associated with credit management.
For manufacturers seeking to grow B2B sales while maintaining immediate cash flow certainty, ResolvePay delivers comprehensive payment protection, operational efficiency, and the confidence to extend competitive credit terms without internal risk constraints.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary difference between trade credit insurance and ResolvePay for manufacturers?
Trade credit insurance provides indemnity coverage after deductibles, waiting periods, and claims processing that can take weeks to months. ResolvePay guarantees upfront payment of up to 100% within 24 hours with zero deductibles, assuming 100% of credit risk immediately upon invoice approval. This eliminates waiting periods and provides immediate working capital.
Does ResolvePay handle collections if a customer fails to pay?
Yes, ResolvePay takes on billing, collections, and repayment risk entirely, allowing manufacturers to maintain customer relationships while ResolvePay handles professional payment reminders, collections management, and any necessary recovery efforts. This eliminates the administrative burden and relationship strain of internal collections.
What types of manufacturers are eligible to use ResolvePay's services?
ResolvePay requires $1M+ annual B2B revenue and serves manufacturers across various industries including construction materials, industrial supplies, food & beverage, automotive parts, and technology/electronics. The platform is particularly beneficial for manufacturers extending Net 30-90 terms to distributors and retailers.
Can ResolvePay integrate with my existing accounting or ERP software?
Yes, ResolvePay offers built-in integrations with leading ERP, accounting, and commerce platforms including QuickBooks, Oracle, NetSuite, Sage Intacct, Shopify, BigCommerce, Magento, and WooCommerce. The platform's flexible APIs also enable custom integrations for specialized business requirements.
What is 'non-recourse' financing and how does it benefit my business?
Non-recourse financing means all cash advances are yours to keep regardless of whether your customers ultimately pay their invoices. ResolvePay assumes 100% of the credit risk, eliminating your liability for customer defaults and providing complete cash flow certainty without future repayment obligations or balance sheet impact.
This post is to be used for informational purposes only and does not constitute formal legal, business, or tax advice. Each person should consult his or her own attorney, business advisor, or tax advisor with respect to matters referenced in this post. Resolve assumes no liability for actions taken in reliance upon the information contained herein.
