Blog | Resolve

From Chaos to Clarity: AR Process Flows

Written by Resolve Team | Sep 13, 2023 5:20:00 PM

Managing accounts receivable (AR) can be a chaotic process. It involves coordinating with multiple stakeholders, chasing overdue payments, and keeping track of all the transactions. All this while ensuring that there is no delay in revenue recognition and maintaining a healthy cash flow.

An AR process flow chart is an excellent tool that can help you streamline your accounts receivable management process from start to finish.

In this blog post, we will take an in-depth look at AR process flows using a step-by-step approach. We'll also discuss some common challenges faced by businesses in AR management and ways to overcome them. Lastly, we'll explore some key metrics for AR management and best practices for billing and invoicing, to help you achieve clarity in your AR management processes.

AR process flow chart: An overview

Visualize and streamline your billing and payment process with an effective AR workflow. Key steps like creating invoices, sending them via email, receiving payments, and automating collections can be easily represented using an accounts receivable flow chart.

Avoid confusion by incorporating decision points like credit checks or payment plans. Reviewing and updating the AR diagram regularly can help increase efficiency, while also maintaining customer relationships.

Understanding the accounts receivable process

To effectively manage customer payments for goods or services, businesses need to have a streamlined accounts receivable process in place. This involves creating invoices and sending them to customers, as well as following up on any outstanding payments. By implementing automation software and best practices around payment terms and workflow, businesses can improve their cash flow and reduce bad debts.

Learn more: The 7 Best Practices to Automate your Accounts Receivable Process

What is accounts receivable?

Accounts Receivable is the amount of money owed to a business by its customers for goods or services provided.

It plays a significant role in cash flow and impacts a company's financial health. The AR process includes invoicing, payment tracking, and managing overdue accounts. Efficient management can enhance cash flow and reduce bad debt expenses with the help of automation tools.

The 9 steps in the AR process flow chart

Efficiently managing accounts receivable is crucial for improving cash flow and reducing bad debts. The AR process flow chart comprises nine stages, starting from creating invoices to finally collecting payments. The full nine steps include:

  1. Sales or service delivery: Goods or services are provided to the customer, creating an outstanding payment owed to the company.
  2. Invoice generation: The company generates an invoice with details of the transaction and sends it to the customer.
  3. Invoice delivery: The invoice is delivered to the customer through email, mail, or electronically.
  4. Payment receipt: The customer makes the payment for the invoice using their preferred method.
  5. Cash application: The company receives and records the payment in its accounting system, matching it to the appropriate invoice.
  6. Reconciliation: The company reconciles the payments received with outstanding invoices and resolves any discrepancies.
  7. Aging analysis: The company reviews the accounts receivable aging report to track overdue payments and follow-up actions.
  8. Collection and follow-up: For overdue payments, the company initiates collection efforts, such as reminders and collection calls.
  9. Resolution: The process ends when all outstanding payments are received or resolved, and the accounts are up-to-date.

Automation software like Resolve can streamline the process and reduce errors in invoicing and reminders. Analyzing and reporting data helps identify areas for improvement. Improving customer experiences and relationships by offering multiple payment options also boosts timely payments. However, manual tasks such as phone calls may prove to be time consuming.

Discover more: Outsourcing Accounts Receivable: Pros and Cons

How to create an AR process flow chart

To create an AR process flow chart, start by outlining the steps in your current process and identifying bottlenecks. Consider team member roles and interactions. Use software to create a visual representation and update regularly for accuracy and effectiveness. It's a useful tool to identify inefficiencies and improve your process.

What are the benefits of AR workflow automation?

Automating the AR workflow reduces errors, increases efficiency, speeds up payment collection, and improves cash flow. It provides real-time visibility into customer payments and frees up staff time for human tasks like customer communication and dispute resolution. Ultimately, AR workflow automation saves businesses time and money while boosting customer satisfaction.

Overcoming common challenges in AR management

Efficiently managing the AR process is vital for maintaining a steady cash flow. By implementing standardized communication, accurate invoicing practices, and automation software, the accounts receivable department can streamline its workflow.

Visibility into the receivable process flowchart highlights missed opportunities for improvement. Technology solutions such as workflow automation software can help businesses save time and money while improving customer relationships.

Top 4 common challenges in AR process flow

Efficiently managing cash flow is among the top four challenges in AR process flowcharts. These include but are not limited to:

  1. Late payments from customers lead to a cash crunch, affecting overall financial health.
  2. Incomplete or inaccurate customer information, which contributes to errors and inefficiencies.
  3. Manual data entry or paper-based invoicing, which leads to delayed payment processing.
  4. Miscommunication between departments, which creates confusion and errors in AR processes.

However, incorporating technology solutions will streamline the process.

Read more: The 12 Best Invoice Automation Software You Need to Know

How to manage collections efficiently

Efficiently managing collections involves understanding your customers' payment behavior, establishing credit policies, automating AR processes, analyzing overdue accounts for insights, and maintaining regular communication with customers.

These strategies can prevent late payments, minimize delinquency rates, and improve collection outcomes while also preserving positive customer relationships.

Find out: AR Collections Software: Benefits and How to Choose One

Invoice creation and delivery: Manual vs automated

Businesses have a choice between manual or automated invoice creation and delivery processes. Automated systems offer real-time updates but may require an initial investment in software and training.

Manual tasks can be time-consuming while automation software streamlines your receivable process with efficient invoicing. Choosing the right system is vital based on factors such as the volume of invoices and staff resources to manage accounts receivable.

Key metrics for AR management

To effectively manage your accounts receivable process flow chart, it is crucial to monitor certain key metrics. By tracking days sales outstanding (DSO), cash application accuracy, credit risk, bad debt provision, and aging analysis, you can gain a better understanding of your company's financial health and optimize your collections process. Enhancing these AR process flow metric indicators will lead to reduced late payments and improved profitability.

Understanding DSO and its importance in AR management

Regularly monitoring days sales outstanding is critical for effective management of accounts receivable and improving overall financial health. A high DSO indicates poor cash flow and potential issues with collections or billing processes, while a low DSO means faster cash flow and better management of AR.

Calculating DSO involves dividing the total AR by average daily sales. Incorporating intelligent credit policies and timely payments can help reduce DSO and improve profitability.

How to monitor your AR process flow using key metrics

Maintaining healthy cash flow requires effective AR management. Key metrics like DSO, cash collection efficiency (CCE), and bad debt ratio help monitor AR process flows. Regularly tracking these metrics can identify areas for improvement and potential credit risks.

Best practices for AR invoice and billing

To ensure streamlined processes and improved cash flow with AR invoice and billing, it is crucial to implement a standardized process for invoicing and billing.

Automation software can be highly beneficial in this regard. Additionally, clear communication of payment terms and avoiding late payments must always be prioritized while monitoring accounts closely and following up on overdue payments is necessary.

Next steps

Accounts receivable processes can be complex and chaotic, but they don't have to be. By creating an AR process flow chart and automating workflows, you can reduce errors, streamline the process, and improve cash flow.

However, it's important to overcome common challenges such as managing collections efficiently and choosing between manual versus automated invoice creation and delivery. Monitoring key metrics like DSO is also crucial for effective AR management. And lastly, following best practices for AR invoicing and billing ensures that you get paid on time and maintain good relationships with your customers.

To learn more about how to create an efficient AR process flow chart, speak to our product specialist today.

This post is to be used for informational purposes only and does not constitute formal legal, business, or tax advice. Each person should consult his or her own attorney, business advisor, or tax advisor with respect to matters referenced in this post. Resolve assumes no liability for actions taken in reliance upon the information contained herein.